Adaptation of man to the environment

Thanks to intelligence and ingenuity, people took over all the environments on the globe, outside the oceans. Individual communities have adapted so in biological terms, and civilization to the conditions occurring in the area, who. Primitive peoples have owed their survival in harmony and closeness with nature for centuries, adapting your habits to local conditions. Over the centuries, they have also created purely biological adaptations, which caused anthropological differences between human races. Contemporary man lives in isolation from nature and has adapted to exist in artificial,
a concrete environment of cities, thus losing the ability to cope with contact with wildlife. Everyone works alone in the city, in complete detachment from the rest of the world and nature with its natural cycles. To survive in the wilderness, an urban being must come back to practical skills ensuring the survival of its ancestors, and which are constantly used by primitive peoples in distant corners of the earth.

Resident of the city
A man living in the city lives in an artificially created environment, Addicted to technique, released from the necessity of a daily fight for food. Has time to develop his own interests. He usually travels by car or other means of transport, On foot, covering only short distances. The exception are people going to hiking or running for recreational purposes.
Central heating and air conditioning systems make, that living conditions in one city are very similar to those, which prevail in the second, Regardless of local climate differences. Living in the city requires mastery of certain skills and skills, which are not much useful in the natural environment. It all does, that the average city resident is a very badly prepared for the hardships of the fight for survival.
In the wilderness it turns out to be extremely useful, what we used to call a practical sense, as well as the ability to use when solving everyday, the simplest problems of basic news from natural sciences. A resident of the city has renewed from coping. Firstly, Due to the dizzying pace of urban life, PO Drugie – Usually nothing forces him to do so. However, in the field of time it is usually in abundance, and opportunities, in which you need to demonstrate practical skills, there is no shortage.

Tourist
A city resident usually needs a special equipment, to be able to survive in the wild, unknown territory.

Eskimos
Even forty years ago, Eskimos dressed in animal skins, and during hunting expeditions they built igloo, which served them as shelter. Eskimos have large and efficient liver. Therefore, their bodies may transform proteins into carbohydrates, which is missing in the diet. Although today modernity has reached the human settlements in the Arctic, Eskimos, however, retained their physical skills to adapt to life in harsh polar conditions.

Waorani tribe hunter
Indian inhabitants of the Amazonian Selves deal with hunting and land cultivation in the environment, where is the abundance of animals, and everything grows rapidly in a damp, equatorial climate. An extensive way of cultivation involving burning the forest, and then waiting for the harvest, which can be a few per year, provides abundance of food with a small amount of work, This leaves the Indians of the Amazon a lot of time for joint classes and entertainment.

Serpal
Sherps, The people lived on the slopes of the Himalayas, They are very well adapted to live in the mountains. They have short and strong legs and high -capacity lungs, which allows them to make a significant effort at high altitudes. They can wear huge weights without loss of breath and strength, what people from the lowlands experience. The people living in the mountains also found the ability to produce additional red blood bodies, which compensates for the low oxygen content in the air, who breathe at considerable heights.

Tuareg
Never staying in one place for a long time in the desert's nomad, Tuaregs, They perfectly adapted to the raw living conditions there. They breed cattle, which chase away on the desert trails from one oasis to another. They feed on meat, Blood and animal milk. Attempts to enforce from nomadic shepherds compliance with political borders, They can have tragic effects for them. This threatens them to limit them, activities to small areas, too small, to find a sufficient amount of water and food for their animals.

Papuas
Inhabitants of humid equatorial forests growing on high mountains must endure heavy rains and spirituals in this zone, as well as gusty winds typical of mountain and severe areas, Especially at night, cold in the higher parts of the mountains. Hence, Papuasi living in these areas had to adapt to such exceptional weather conditions and great temperature fluctuations. Without special equipment, and above all clothes, A white man would be doomed there to destruction.

Aboriginal
Regardless of the raw, and at the same time a poor environment, in which the original inhabitants of Australia have been living for centuries, They are able to survive there without having any material goods, which would make their existence easier. They live very close to nature, maintaining a shaky balance on the edge of survival, equipped only with the richness of their legends, eternal customs and deep knowledge about local conditions, which allows them to fight for existence.