Firing fire, In addition to the rules of providing first aid, is one of the basic skills that allow you to survive in wild territory. This skill distinguishes man from other creatures and gives him an advantage over them. At the beginning, the fire must be very small. Gradually, the flames embrace thicker wood and then the bonfire begins to burn. You should always have dry fuel, because damp wood is burning badly, and planted to a not very well -burning fire, shut down. Oxygen access is also necessary, without which the combustion process cannot take place; Particularly important when starting fire. The bonfire can be exchanged by covering them with soil or sand, cutting off the oxygen supply.
Ways of lighting
Matches
Light a match and put it to the hub. Hold so far, until he begins to smolder. Then add crushed dry leaves or grass, and then small sticks.
Flint and tinder
Place a handful of hub next to the pyramid of sticks for kind. Hit the steel flint on the flint (It doesn't have to be a natural flint), Capering sparks over the hub. When Hubka begins to smolder, blow on her, to start a flame. How will it light up for good, Put her under the pyramid. Hit with a metal ball, which acts as a flint in Krzemień (It can be a magnesium alloy rod). Try, that sparks fall on the hub.
Magnifying glass
Put a handful of hubs inside the bonfire pyramid. Set the magnifying glass in front of the pyramid, so that the sun's rays focused by them converge in the middle of the hubs. When Hubka begins to smolder, Give it on her gently, to start the flame. Purchase sun rays on a hub with a lens.
Practical tips
■ Upewnij się, whether the fire is shielded from the wind, But remember, that without oxygen access it will not smoke.
■ Miej pod ręką zapas suchego opału.
■ Przed rozpaleniem ogniska zbierz wszystkie potrzebne do tego przedmioty i opał.
■ Zapałki możesz zabezpieczyć przed wilgocią zatapiając ich główki w wosku.
Which makes it easier to light up
There are many ways to light a bonfire and there are accessories, which make it easier. In addition to traditional flour and flint, we have modern paraffin cubes and wooden sticks covered with easily lighting chemicals. You should always choose the most suitable and easiest way in given conditions.
Waterproof matches
Before using them, the head covering the head should be scratched.
Flint and tinder
The steel ball replaces the flint here, while traditional, Stone flint -magnesium alloy.
Magnifying glass
The larger the enlargement glass, the better, Especially with poor sun.
Cotton wool
Cotton cotton wool soaked in paraffin perfectly replaces the natural hub when it is.
Paraffin cubes
They are used to light thicker sticks without a hub.
Incendiary sticks
Are wooden chips soaked or covered with easily flammable chemicals. You can easily light them with a match and use instead of a hub.
